auth:howto:linux:vpnclient
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auth:howto:linux:vpnclient [2007/04/13 09:46] – kohofer | auth:howto:linux:vpnclient [2011/08/04 08:27] – kohofer | ||
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==== Infos regarding the usage of VPN ==== | ==== Infos regarding the usage of VPN ==== | ||
- | http:// | + | http:// |
+ | ==== Instructions for Windows 2000, XP and VISTA ==== | ||
+ | http:// | ||
- | ==== Instructions for Windows 98, ME, NT 4.0, 2000 and XP ==== | + | ==== Instructions for MacOS X 10.4 ==== |
- | http:// | + | http:// |
- | ==== Instructions for MacOS X 10.2-10.4 | + | ==== Instructions for MacOS X 10.6 ==== |
- | http:// | + | |
- | ==== Instructions for Linux ==== | + | There is no need to install a Client, simply install (doubleclick) the\\ |
+ | following file: | ||
- | 1. Download and install the kernel headers corresponding to the kernel in use. Some distributions name this package kernel-headers, | + | {{: |
- | # sudo apt-get install kernel-headers-X.X.XX-X-XXX | + | ==== Instructions for Linux vpnc Client (recommened) ==== |
- | or | + | |
- | # sudo apt-get install linux-headers-X.X.XX-XXX | + | |
- | Substitute the notation X.X.XX with the actual version of your kernel. | + | 1. Install vpnc |
- | You can get the version of your kernel by issuing the following command: | + | |
- | # uname -a | + | sudo aptitude install vpnc |
- | A valid version number could be, for example, | + | 2. Create configuration file unibz.conf. |
+ | | ||
- | 2. Download and install the vpnclient via Web: | + | sudo vi / |
- | https://pro.unibz.it/ | + | < |
+ | ####################################### | ||
+ | IPSec gateway vpn.unibz.it | ||
+ | IPSec ID Unibz | ||
+ | IPSec obfuscated secret 06294C134E0BEBDA4B449B56BFD305D35D12DABF4044EDB6794926C2CA6D5AEDFE6342DF190E566EB11215DDC1591D5CB6ABEBEB593693C6D0B2077D78034B6AFEEA3221E77F4 | ||
+ | C9858DD711AA8DE58F6 | ||
+ | Xauth username <your-windows-login> | ||
+ | ####################################### | ||
+ | </ | ||
- | 2.1 Download and install the vpnclient via wget: | + | apply this rights: |
- | Substitute the notation X Z with your university network' | + | sudo chmod 600 / |
+ | |||
+ | sudo chown root.root / | ||
- | | + | < |
+ | sudo ls -l / | ||
+ | -rw------- | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | 3. Start vpnc | ||
- | 3. Untar the source of vpnclient and install it. | + | |
- | | + | |
- | | + | |
- | # tar xfz vpnclient-linux-4.7.00.0640-k9.tar.gz | + | This will first ask for your sudo password and then |
- | + | you <windows-password> | |
- | # cd vpnclient | + | |
- | + | ||
- | # ./ | + | |
- | You will get some messages and you will be requested to answer to some questions: | + | 4. Stop vpnc |
- | Directory where binaries will be installed [/ | + | sudo vpnc-disconnect |
- | + | ||
- | Automatically start the VPN service at boot time [yes] | + | |
- | + | ||
- | Directory containing linux kernel source code [/ | + | |
- | You only have to modify the predefined answers if they do not correspond to your actual situation. | + | ==== Shrew Soft VPN Client Instructions for 32 or 64 bit version of Windows 2000, XP, Vista and 7 (recommened) ==== |
- | If everything works, you will see some compilation messages | + | |
- | 4. Download the unibz.pcf configuration file from the site of the university via web: | + | 1. Go to http://www.shrew.net/ |
+ | 2. Download unibz profile (need to login with unibz login& | ||
https:// | https:// | ||
- | 4.1 Download the unibz.pcf configuration file from the site of the university via wget: | + | 3. Install Shrew Soft VPN Client for Windows |
- | Substitute the notation XXX ZZZ with your university network' | + | 4. Start Shrew Soft VPN Client, unzip unibz profile |
- | wget --no-check-certificate --http-user=XXX --http-password=ZZZ https:// | ||
- | |||
- | 5. Unzip the configuration file and copy it to the correct location: | ||
- | |||
- | # unzip "Free University of Bozen-Bolzano.zip" | ||
- | | ||
- | # cp "Free University of Bozen-Bolzano.pcf" | ||
- | |||
- | 6. Initialize the vpnclient: | ||
- | |||
- | # sudo / | ||
- | |||
- | 7. You can now start the vpnclient using sudo: | ||
- | |||
- | $ sudo vpnclient connect unibz | ||
- | |||
- | You will see some messages and then you will be requested to insert your username and password: | ||
- | |||
- | Cisco Systems VPN Client Version 4.8.00 (0490) | ||
- | Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Cisco Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | ||
- | Client Type(s): Linux | ||
- | Running on: Linux 2.6.15-26-686 #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu Aug 3 03:13:28 UTC 2006 i686 | ||
- | Config file directory: / | ||
- | |||
- | Initializing the VPN connection. | ||
- | Contacting the gateway at 193.206.186.111 | ||
- | User Authentication for unibz... | ||
- | |||
- | Enter Username and Password. | ||
- | |||
- | Username []: X | ||
- | Password []: Z | ||
- | Authenticating user. | ||
- | Negotiating security policies. | ||
- | Securing communication channel. | ||
- | |||
- | Your VPN connection is secure. | ||
- | |||
- | VPN tunnel information. | ||
- | Client address: 172.21.204.1 | ||
- | Server address: 193.206.186.111 | ||
- | Encryption: 128-bit AES | ||
- | Authentication: | ||
- | IP Compression: | ||
- | NAT passthrough is active on port UDP 4500 | ||
- | Local LAN Access is disabled | ||
- | |||
- | Please notice that you will have to leave the console open in order to have the VPN running. | ||
/data/www/wiki.inf.unibz.it/data/pages/auth/howto/linux/vpnclient.txt · Last modified: 2022/06/20 11:40 by kohofer