User Tools

Site Tools


auth:howto:linux:vpnclient

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revisionPrevious revision
Next revision
Previous revision
Next revisionBoth sides next revision
auth:howto:linux:vpnclient [2008/09/24 16:43] kohoferauth:howto:linux:vpnclient [2012/04/05 12:03] kohofer
Line 1: Line 1:
-===== VPN (Virtual Private Network) at the Free University of Bolzano/Bozen =====+====== VPN (Virtual Private Network) at the Free University of Bolzano/Bozen ======
  
-==== Infos regarding the usage of VPN ====+===== Infos regarding the usage of VPN =====
  
-http://www.unibz.it/ict/vpn/index.html?LanguageID=EN+http://www.unibz.it/en/ict/ComputerInternet/network/vpn/default.html
  
 +==== Instructions for Windows 2000, XP, VISTA and 7 - 32bit and 64bit ====
  
-==== Instructions for Windows 98, ME, NT 4.0, 2000 and XP ==== +http://www.unibz.it/en/ict/ComputerInternet/network/vpn/InstallationWindows.html
-http://www.unibz.it/ict/vpn/win/index.html?LanguageID=EN+
  
-==== Instructions for MacOS X 10.2-10.4 ==== +==== Instructions for MacOS X 10.4 ==== 
-http://www.unibz.it/ict/vpn/mac/index.html?LanguageID=EN+http://www.unibz.it/en/ict/ComputerInternet/network/vpn/InstallationMacOSX.html
  
-==== Instructions for Linux ====+==== Instructions for MacOS X 10.6 ====
  
-1. Download and install the kernel headers corresponding to the kernel in use. Some distributions name this package kernel-headersothers name it linux-headers:+There is no need to install a Clientsimply install (doubleclick) the\\ 
 +following file:
  
-    # sudo apt-get install kernel-headers-`uname -r` +{{:auth:howto:linux:unibz.networkconnect.zip|}}
-or +
-    # sudo apt-get install linux-headers-`uname -r`+
  
-You can get the version of your kernel by issuing the following command:+===== Instructions for Linux Cisco AnyConnect Client (recommened) =====
  
-    # uname -a+=== Installation ===
  
-A valid version number could be, for example, 2.6.12-9-386.+1Open with your browser (tested with firefox 11.0) the following URL:
  
-2. Download and install the vpnclient:+https://vpn.scientificnet.org
  
-If kernel > 2.6.24-xx then download:+2. Enter your Username and password, then press **Login**
  
-https://pro.unibz.it/vpn/client/common/linux/vpnclient-linux-x86_64-4.8.01.0640-k9_2.6.24-xx.tar.gz+3. A "Warning - Security" Windows opensThis will install the Cisco AnyConnect\\ 
 +   in /opt/cisco of your System
  
-otherwise download:+4. Press **Run**
  
-https://pro.unibz.it/vpn/client/common/linux/vpnclient-linux-x86_64-4.8.01.0640-k9.tar.gz+5In order to install Cisco AnyConnect, Admin (sudo) rights are required; a Window opens,\\ 
 +   enter your local password.
  
-3Untar the source of vpnclient and install it. +6The Cisco AnyConnect is installed and running, you can close the URL.
-   Depending on the Linux Distribution you might need to install ''make'' and ''gcc-3.4'' +
-    +
-   sudo apt-get install make gcc-3.4+
  
-If kernel > 2.6.24-xx then 
  
-   # tar xfz vpnclient-linux-x86_64-4.8.01.0640-k9_2.6.24-xx.tar.gz+=== Launching Cisco AnyConnect GUI ===
  
-otherwise+This allows you to connect and disconnect the VPN service.
  
-   # tar xfz vpnclient-linux-x86_64-4.8.01.0640-k9.tar.gz+  /opt/cisco/anyconnect/bin/vpnui
  
-Next install/compile software:+More infos to come like using OpenConnect...
  
-   # cd vpnclient 
-     
-   # sudo ./vpn_install 
  
-You will get some messages and you will be requested to answer to some questions:+===== Instructions for Linux vpnc Client (fails to work since update to Cisco ASA) =====
  
-    Directory where binaries will be installed [/usr/local/bin] <ENTER> +1Install vpnc
-     +
-    Automatically start the VPN service at boot time [yes] no +
-     +
-    Directory containing linux kernel source code [/lib/modules/X.X.XX-X-XXX/build] <ENTER>+
  
-     +  sudo aptitude install vpnc
-You only have to modify the predefined answers if they do not correspond to your actual situation. +
-If everything works, you will see some compilation messages and then the installation program will stop.+
  
-4Download the unibz.pcf configuration file from the site of the university via web:+2Create configuration file unibz.conf. 
 +   Please NoteIPSec obfuscated secret ... needs to be on a single line. Replace <your-windows-login> with your username.
  
-https://pro.unibz.it/vpn/profiles/unibz/Free%20University%20of%20Bozen-Bolzano.zip+  sudo vi /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf
  
-5Unzip the configuration file and copy it to the correct location:+<code> 
 +####################################### 
 +IPSec gateway vpn.unibz.it 
 +IPSec ID Unibz 
 +IPSec obfuscated secret 06294C134E0BEBDA4B449B56BFD305D35D12DABF4044EDB6794926C2CA6D5AEDFE6342DF190E566EB11215DDC1591D5CB6ABEBEB593693C6D0B2077D78034B6AFEEA3221E77F4 
 +C9858DD711AA8DE58F6 
 +Xauth username <your-windows-login> 
 +####################################### 
 +</code>
  
-    # unzip "Free University of Bozen-Bolzano.zip" +apply this rights:
-     +
-    # sudo cp "Free University of Bozen-Bolzano.pcf" /etc/opt/cisco-vpnclient/Profiles/unibz.pcf+
  
-6Initialize the vpnclient:+  sudo chmod 600 /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf 
 +   
 +  sudo chown root.root /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf
  
-    # sudo /etc/init.d/vpnclient_init start+<code> 
 +sudo ls -l /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf 
 +-rw------- 1 root root 250 2009-05-02 15:54 /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf 
 +</code>
  
-7You can now start the vpnclient using sudo:+3Start vpnc
  
-    $ sudo vpnclient connect unibz+  sudo vpnc-connect unibz
  
-You will see some messages and then you will be requested to insert your username and password:+This will first ask for your sudo password and then 
 +you <windows-password>
  
-    Cisco Systems VPN Client Version 4.8.01 (0640) +4. Stop vpnc
-    Copyright (C) 1998-2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. +
-    Client Type(s): Linux +
-    Running on: Linux 2.6.22-14-generic #1 SMP Tue Dec 18 08:02:57 UTC 2007 i686 +
-    Config file directory: /etc/opt/cisco-vpnclient+
  
-    Initializing the VPN connection. +  sudo vpnc-disconnect
-    Contacting the gateway at 193.206.186.111 +
-    User Authentication for unibz...+
  
-    Enter Username and Password.+===== Shrew Soft VPN Client Instructions for 32 or 64 bit version of Windows 2000, XP, Vista and 7 (recommened) =====
  
-    Username []+1. Go to http://www.shrew.net/home and download latest stable release of Shrew Soft VPN Client for Windows: http://www.shrew.net/download/vpn
-    Password []: Z +
-    Authenticating user. +
-    Negotiating security policies. +
-    Securing communication channel.+
  
-    Your VPN connection is secure.+2Download unibz profile (need to login with unibz login&password) 
 +https://pro.unibz.it/vpn/profiles/unibz/Free%20University%20of%20Bozen-Bolzano.zip
  
-    VPN tunnel information. +3. Install Shrew Soft VPN Client for Windows
-    Client address: 172.21.204.1 +
-    Server address: 193.206.186.111 +
-    Encryption: 128-bit AES +
-    Authentication: HMAC-SHA +
-    IP Compression: None +
-    NAT passthrough is active on port UDP 4500 +
-    Local LAN Access is disabled+
  
-Please notice that you will have to leave the console open in order to have the VPN running.+4. Start Shrew Soft VPN Client, unzip unibz profile and Import in VPN client
  
  
- --- //[[kohofer@unibz.it|kohofer]] 2008/09/24 16:38// 
/data/www/wiki.inf.unibz.it/data/pages/auth/howto/linux/vpnclient.txt · Last modified: 2022/06/20 11:40 by kohofer