auth:howto:linux:vpnclient
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auth:howto:linux:vpnclient [2012/04/05 14:48] – kohofer | auth:howto:linux:vpnclient [2016/02/08 10:15] – apano | ||
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- | ====== VPN (Virtual Private Network) at the Free University of Bolzano/ | + | ====== VPN (Virtual Private Network) at the Free University of Bolzano/ |
===== Infos regarding the usage of VPN ===== | ===== Infos regarding the usage of VPN ===== | ||
Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
http:// | http:// | ||
- | ==== Instructions for Windows | + | ==== Instructions for Windows 7 - 32bit and 64bit ==== |
http:// | http:// | ||
- | ==== Instructions for MacOS X 10.4 ==== | + | ==== Instructions for MacOS X ==== |
- | http:// | + | |
- | ==== Instructions | + | We recommend to download and install [[https:// |
- | There is no need to install a Client, simply download | + | === Unsupported Instructions for MacOS X |
- | following file: | + | |
- | {{:auth: | + | Download, unpack (doubleclick), |
- | ===== Instructions for Linux Cisco AnyConnect | + | {{: |
+ | |||
+ | Under Network settings a new item should appear: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * VPN (IPSec) | ||
+ | * change username to your username | ||
+ | * click Connect and enter your password | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Uninstalling if installation is corrupt in MacOSx === | ||
+ | |||
+ | Uninstallation has to be done by running this command on terminal: | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo / | ||
+ | |||
+ | Should the uninstallation or reinstallation be corrupt, run this command on terminal: | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo pkgutil --forget com.cisco.pkg.anyconnect.vpn | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | === Instructions for iOS 9 === | ||
+ | |||
+ | - Press Settings | ||
+ | - Choose General | ||
+ | - Nearly at the end, click VPN | ||
+ | - Next click: Add VPN Configuration... | ||
+ | - **Type:** IPSec | ||
+ | - **Description: | ||
+ | - **Server:** vpn.scientificnet.org | ||
+ | - **Account: | ||
+ | - **Password: | ||
+ | - **Group Name:** Unibz | ||
+ | - **Secret:** < | ||
+ | NrW2z9sj8g3kjJrzXxJwRPbIRNInWakL | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | - Press Done in upper right corner of window | ||
+ | - Status: Slide Button to the right to connect | ||
+ | - Enter Password if not already entered above | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Instructions for Linux vpnc Client (recommended) ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1. Install vpnc | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo aptitude install vpnc | ||
+ | |||
+ | 2. For Unibz: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Create configuration file unibz.conf. Download from here: {{: | ||
+ | |||
+ | 2.a For Eurac: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Create configuration file eurac.conf. Download from here: {{: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <note important> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <note important> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | For Unibz: | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo vi / | ||
+ | |||
+ | < | ||
+ | ####################################### | ||
+ | IPSec gateway vpn.unibz.it | ||
+ | IPSec ID Unibz | ||
+ | IPSec obfuscated secret 06294C134E0BEBDA4B449B56BFD305D35D12DABF4044EDB6794926C2CA6D5AEDFE6342DF190E566EB11215DDC1591D5CB6ABEBEB593693C6D0B2077D78034B6AFEEA3221E77F4 | ||
+ | C9858DD711AA8DE58F6 | ||
+ | Xauth username < | ||
+ | ####################################### | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | apply this rights: | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo chmod 600 / | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo chown root.root / | ||
+ | |||
+ | < | ||
+ | sudo ls -l / | ||
+ | -rw------- 1 root root 250 2009-05-02 15:54 / | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | For Eurac: | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo vi / | ||
+ | |||
+ | < | ||
+ | ####################################### | ||
+ | IPSec gateway vpn.scientificnet.org | ||
+ | IPSec ID Eurac | ||
+ | IPSec obfuscated secret 56A1CD68CC3AD33B48DB0F727ADDBC0A354DE3287D15C8526ED4CEDE4BC2ACDD1BB2460BC2354671A405F6150EA7C294C4DBC4CF9FFE45873BECAD3A2A738C5053BE34F709D592B50AD5BC472CDFF350 | ||
+ | Xauth username < | ||
+ | ####################################### | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | apply this rights: | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo chmod 600 / | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo chown root.root / | ||
+ | |||
+ | < | ||
+ | sudo ls -l / | ||
+ | -rw------- 1 root root 250 2009-05-02 15:54 / | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | 3. Start vpnc | ||
+ | |||
+ | For Unibz: | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo vpnc-connect --domain unibz unibz | ||
+ | |||
+ | This will first ask for your sudo password and then | ||
+ | your < | ||
+ | |||
+ | For Eurac: | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo vpnc-connect --domain eurac eurac | ||
+ | |||
+ | This will first ask for your sudo password and then | ||
+ | your < | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | 4. Stop vpnc | ||
+ | |||
+ | sudo vpnc-disconnect | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Possible errors ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | If you get the following error: | ||
+ | try adding the line below to your configuration file (unibz.conf) | ||
+ | |||
+ | **NAT Traversal Mode cisco-udp** | ||
+ | |||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | |||
+ | When one attempts to connect to their VPN after installing and configuring vpnc on Ubuntu Oneiric, | ||
+ | the following error occurs: | ||
+ | |||
+ | < | ||
+ | root@ubuntu: | ||
+ | Error: either " | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | It appears that the Ubuntu package vpnc comes with an old version of vpnc-script.\\ | ||
+ | This script is what sets up all the addresses and routes for you. The OpenConnect project\\ | ||
+ | provides an updated / revised release of this script. Download the latest copy from [[http:// | ||
+ | Replace the vpnc-script script that comes with the Ubuntu vpnc package: / | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Decode Group Password ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Instructions for Linux Cisco AnyConnect Client | ||
=== Installation === | === Installation === | ||
Line 64: | Line 217: | ||
* / | * / | ||
- | <file> | + | <code> |
Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client (version 3.0.5080) . | Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client (version 3.0.5080) . | ||
Line 105: | Line 258: | ||
- | </file> | + | </code> |
=== Uninstalling the AnyConnect Client === | === Uninstalling the AnyConnect Client === | ||
Line 119: | Line 272: | ||
Per-user configuration is stored in your home directory in a file called .anyconnect | Per-user configuration is stored in your home directory in a file called .anyconnect | ||
- | |||
- | |||
- | More infos to follow... | ||
- | |||
- | |||
- | ===== Instructions for Linux vpnc Client (fails to work since update to Cisco ASA) ===== | ||
- | |||
- | 1. Install vpnc | ||
- | |||
- | sudo aptitude install vpnc | ||
- | |||
- | 2. Create configuration file unibz.conf. | ||
- | | ||
- | |||
- | sudo vi / | ||
- | |||
- | < | ||
- | ####################################### | ||
- | IPSec gateway vpn.unibz.it | ||
- | IPSec ID Unibz | ||
- | IPSec obfuscated secret 06294C134E0BEBDA4B449B56BFD305D35D12DABF4044EDB6794926C2CA6D5AEDFE6342DF190E566EB11215DDC1591D5CB6ABEBEB593693C6D0B2077D78034B6AFEEA3221E77F4 | ||
- | C9858DD711AA8DE58F6 | ||
- | Xauth username < | ||
- | ####################################### | ||
- | </ | ||
- | |||
- | apply this rights: | ||
- | |||
- | sudo chmod 600 / | ||
- | | ||
- | sudo chown root.root / | ||
- | |||
- | < | ||
- | sudo ls -l / | ||
- | -rw------- 1 root root 250 2009-05-02 15:54 / | ||
- | </ | ||
- | |||
- | 3. Start vpnc | ||
- | |||
- | sudo vpnc-connect unibz | ||
- | |||
- | This will first ask for your sudo password and then | ||
- | you < | ||
- | |||
- | 4. Stop vpnc | ||
- | |||
- | sudo vpnc-disconnect | ||
===== Shrew Soft VPN Client Instructions for 32 or 64 bit version of Windows 2000, XP, Vista and 7 (recommened) ===== | ===== Shrew Soft VPN Client Instructions for 32 or 64 bit version of Windows 2000, XP, Vista and 7 (recommened) ===== |
/data/www/wiki.inf.unibz.it/data/pages/auth/howto/linux/vpnclient.txt · Last modified: 2022/06/20 11:40 by kohofer