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auth:howto:linux:vpnclient [2012/04/05 16:35] kohoferauth:howto:linux:vpnclient [2014/08/07 15:40] kohofer
Line 1: Line 1:
-====== VPN (Virtual Private Network) at the Free University of Bolzano/Bozen ======+====== VPN (Virtual Private Network) at the Free University of Bolzano/Bozen and EURAC ======
  
 ===== Infos regarding the usage of VPN ===== ===== Infos regarding the usage of VPN =====
Line 25: Line 25:
   sudo aptitude install vpnc   sudo aptitude install vpnc
  
-2. Create configuration file unibz.conf. +2. For Unibz: 
-   Please Note: IPSec obfuscated secret ... needs to be on a single line. Replace <your-windows-login> with your username.+ 
 +  * Create configuration file unibz.conf. Download from here: {{:auth:howto:linux:unibz.conf|}} 
 + 
 +2.a For Eurac: 
 + 
 +   * Create configuration file eurac.conf. Download from here{{:auth:howto:linux:eurac.conf|}} 
 +    
 +<note important>IPSec obfuscated secret needs to be on a single line.</note> 
 +    
 +<note important>Replace <your-windows-login> with your username.</note> 
 + 
 + 
 +For Unibz:
  
   sudo vi /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf   sudo vi /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf
Line 49: Line 61:
 sudo ls -l /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf sudo ls -l /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf
 -rw------- 1 root root 250 2009-05-02 15:54 /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf -rw------- 1 root root 250 2009-05-02 15:54 /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf
 +</code>
 +
 +For Eurac:
 +
 +  sudo vi /etc/vpnc/eurac.conf
 +
 +<code>
 +#######################################
 +IPSec gateway vpn.scientificnet.org 
 +IPSec ID Eurac
 +IPSec obfuscated secret 56A1CD68CC3AD33B48DB0F727ADDBC0A354DE3287D15C8526ED4CEDE4BC2ACDD1BB2460BC2354671A405F6150EA7C294C4DBC4CF9FFE45873BECAD3A2A738C5053BE34F709D592B50AD5BC472CDFF350
 +Xauth username <your-windows-login>
 +#######################################
 +</code>
 +
 +apply this rights:
 +
 +  sudo chmod 600 /etc/vpnc/eurac.conf
 +  
 +  sudo chown root.root /etc/vpnc/eurac.conf
 +
 +<code>
 +sudo ls -l /etc/vpnc/eurac.conf
 +-rw------- 1 root root 250 2009-05-02 15:54 /etc/vpnc/eurac.conf
 </code> </code>
  
 3. Start vpnc 3. Start vpnc
 +
 +For Unibz:
  
   sudo vpnc-connect --domain unibz unibz   sudo vpnc-connect --domain unibz unibz
  
 This will first ask for your sudo password and then This will first ask for your sudo password and then
-you <windows-password>+your <unibz-password> 
 + 
 +For Eurac: 
 + 
 +  sudo vpnc-connect --domain eurac eurac 
 + 
 +This will first ask for your sudo password and then 
 +your <eurac-password> 
  
 4. Stop vpnc 4. Stop vpnc
  
   sudo vpnc-disconnect   sudo vpnc-disconnect
 +
 +
 +==== Possible errors ====
 +
 +If you get the following error:  **vpnc-connect: no response from target**\\
 +try adding the line below to your configuration file (unibz.conf)
 +
 +**NAT Traversal Mode cisco-udp**
 +
 +----
 +
 +When one attempts to connect to their VPN after installing and configuring vpnc on Ubuntu Oneiric,\\
 +the following error occurs:
 +
 +<code>
 +root@ubuntu:~# vpnc-connect
 +Error: either "to" is duplicate, or "ipid" is a garbage.
 +</code>
 +
 +It appears that the Ubuntu package vpnc comes with an old version of vpnc-script.\\
 +This script is what sets up all the addresses and routes for you. The OpenConnect project\\
 +provides an updated / revised release of this script. Download the latest copy from [[http://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/vpnc-scripts.git/blob_plain/HEAD:/vpnc-script|here]].\\
 +Replace the vpnc-script script that comes with the Ubuntu vpnc package: /etc/vpnc/vpnc-script
 +
 +==== Decode Group Password ====
 +
 +[[https://www.unix-ag.uni-kl.de/~massar/bin/cisco-decode|cisco vpnclient password decoder]]
  
  
/data/www/wiki.inf.unibz.it/data/pages/auth/howto/linux/vpnclient.txt · Last modified: 2022/06/20 11:40 by kohofer