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auth:howto:linux:vpnclient [2012/09/11 09:00] – [Instructions for Linux vpnc Client (recommended)] kohoferauth:howto:linux:vpnclient [2015/09/22 11:03] kohofer
Line 1: Line 1:
-====== VPN (Virtual Private Network) at the Free University of Bolzano/Bozen ======+====== VPN (Virtual Private Network) at the Free University of Bolzano/Bozen and EURAC ======
  
 ===== Infos regarding the usage of VPN ===== ===== Infos regarding the usage of VPN =====
Line 5: Line 5:
 http://www.unibz.it/en/ict/ComputerInternet/network/vpn/default.html http://www.unibz.it/en/ict/ComputerInternet/network/vpn/default.html
  
-==== Instructions for Windows 2000, XP, VISTA and 7 - 32bit and 64bit ====+==== Instructions for Windows 7 - 32bit and 64bit ====
  
 http://www.unibz.it/en/ict/ComputerInternet/network/vpn/InstallationWindows.html http://www.unibz.it/en/ict/ComputerInternet/network/vpn/InstallationWindows.html
  
-==== Instructions for MacOS X 10.4 ==== +==== Official Instructions for MacOS X ====
-http://www.unibz.it/en/ict/ComputerInternet/network/vpn/InstallationMacOSX.html+
  
-==== Instructions for MacOS X 10.6 ====+Use [[https://itunes.apple.com/en/app/cisco-anyconnect/id392790924?mt=8|Cisco AnyConnect]] from Apple Store or connect via Browser to https://vpn.scientificnet.org
  
-There is no need to install a Client, simply download and install (doubleclick) the\\ +=== Unsupported Instructions for MacOS X  and iOS ===
-following file:+
  
-{{:auth:howto:linux:unibz.networkconnect.zip|}}+Download, unpack (doubleclick), then doupleclick the unpacked file to install it: 
 + 
 +{{:auth:howto:linux:vpn-scientificnet.org.networkconnect.zip|}} 
 + 
 +Under Network settings a new item should appear: 
 + 
 +  * VPN (IPSec) 
 +  * change username to your username 
 +  * click Connect and enter your password 
 + 
 +=== Instructions for iOS 9 === 
 + 
 +  - Press Settings 
 +  - Choose General 
 +  - Nearly at the end, click VPN 
 +  - Next click: Add VPN Configuration... 
 +    - **Type:** IPSec 
 +    - **Description:** VPN Scientificnet 
 +    - **Server:** vpn.scientificnet.org 
 +    - **Account:** <your-unibz-username> 
 +    - **Password:** <your-unibz-password> or leave empty to ask every time! 
 +    - **Group Name:** Unibz 
 +    - **Secret:** <file> 
 +NrW2z9sj8g3kjJrzXxJwRPbIRNInWakL 
 +</file> 
 +  - Press Done in upper right corner of window 
 +  - Status: Slide Button to the right to connect 
 +  - Enter Password if not already entered above
  
 ===== Instructions for Linux vpnc Client (recommended) ===== ===== Instructions for Linux vpnc Client (recommended) =====
Line 25: Line 50:
   sudo aptitude install vpnc   sudo aptitude install vpnc
  
-2. Create configuration file unibz.conf. Download from here: {{:auth:howto:linux:unibz.conf|}}+2. For Unibz: 
 + 
 +  * Create configuration file unibz.conf. Download from here: {{:auth:howto:linux:unibz.conf|}} 
 + 
 +2.a For Eurac: 
 + 
 +   * Create configuration file eurac.conf. Download from here: {{:auth:howto:linux:eurac.conf|}}
        
 <note important>IPSec obfuscated secret needs to be on a single line.</note> <note important>IPSec obfuscated secret needs to be on a single line.</note>
        
 <note important>Replace <your-windows-login> with your username.</note> <note important>Replace <your-windows-login> with your username.</note>
 +
 +
 +For Unibz:
  
   sudo vi /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf   sudo vi /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf
Line 52: Line 86:
 sudo ls -l /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf sudo ls -l /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf
 -rw------- 1 root root 250 2009-05-02 15:54 /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf -rw------- 1 root root 250 2009-05-02 15:54 /etc/vpnc/unibz.conf
 +</code>
 +
 +For Eurac:
 +
 +  sudo vi /etc/vpnc/eurac.conf
 +
 +<code>
 +#######################################
 +IPSec gateway vpn.scientificnet.org 
 +IPSec ID Eurac
 +IPSec obfuscated secret 56A1CD68CC3AD33B48DB0F727ADDBC0A354DE3287D15C8526ED4CEDE4BC2ACDD1BB2460BC2354671A405F6150EA7C294C4DBC4CF9FFE45873BECAD3A2A738C5053BE34F709D592B50AD5BC472CDFF350
 +Xauth username <your-windows-login>
 +#######################################
 +</code>
 +
 +apply this rights:
 +
 +  sudo chmod 600 /etc/vpnc/eurac.conf
 +  
 +  sudo chown root.root /etc/vpnc/eurac.conf
 +
 +<code>
 +sudo ls -l /etc/vpnc/eurac.conf
 +-rw------- 1 root root 250 2009-05-02 15:54 /etc/vpnc/eurac.conf
 </code> </code>
  
 3. Start vpnc 3. Start vpnc
 +
 +For Unibz:
  
   sudo vpnc-connect --domain unibz unibz   sudo vpnc-connect --domain unibz unibz
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 This will first ask for your sudo password and then This will first ask for your sudo password and then
 your <unibz-password> your <unibz-password>
 +
 +For Eurac:
 +
 +  sudo vpnc-connect --domain eurac eurac
 +
 +This will first ask for your sudo password and then
 +your <eurac-password>
 +
  
 4. Stop vpnc 4. Stop vpnc
  
   sudo vpnc-disconnect   sudo vpnc-disconnect
 +
  
 ==== Possible errors ==== ==== Possible errors ====
  
 +If you get the following error:  **vpnc-connect: no response from target**\\
 +try adding the line below to your configuration file (unibz.conf)
 +
 +**NAT Traversal Mode cisco-udp**
 +
 +----
  
 When one attempts to connect to their VPN after installing and configuring vpnc on Ubuntu Oneiric,\\ When one attempts to connect to their VPN after installing and configuring vpnc on Ubuntu Oneiric,\\
Line 80: Line 155:
 provides an updated / revised release of this script. Download the latest copy from [[http://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/vpnc-scripts.git/blob_plain/HEAD:/vpnc-script|here]].\\ provides an updated / revised release of this script. Download the latest copy from [[http://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/vpnc-scripts.git/blob_plain/HEAD:/vpnc-script|here]].\\
 Replace the vpnc-script script that comes with the Ubuntu vpnc package: /etc/vpnc/vpnc-script Replace the vpnc-script script that comes with the Ubuntu vpnc package: /etc/vpnc/vpnc-script
 +
 +==== Decode Group Password ====
 +
 +[[https://www.unix-ag.uni-kl.de/~massar/bin/cisco-decode|cisco vpnclient password decoder]]
  
  
/data/www/wiki.inf.unibz.it/data/pages/auth/howto/linux/vpnclient.txt · Last modified: 2022/06/20 11:40 by kohofer